Mount Bandilaan National Park & Butterfly Sanctuary Guide
Explore Siquijor's highest peak at Mount Bandilaan National Park. Discover the Butterfly Sanctuary, healing traditions, panoramic viewpoints, and the annual Healing Festival.
Mount Bandilaan: Siquijor’s Spiritual Heart
Rising 628 meters above sea level, Mount Bandilaan stands as Siquijor’s highest point and spiritual center. This protected national park encompasses mountain forest, endemic species, and sites sacred to the island’s traditional healers. For travelers seeking to understand Siquijor beyond its beaches and waterfalls, Mount Bandilaan offers a window into the island’s soul.
About Mount Bandilaan National Park
Geography & History
Mount Bandilaan National Park covers 1,951 hectares of Siquijor’s mountainous interior. The park protects the island’s watershed, remaining old-growth forest, and serves as a sanctuary for endemic wildlife.
Quick Facts:
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Elevation | 628 meters |
| Park area | 1,951 hectares |
| Established | 1937 |
| Location | Central Siquijor |
| Access | Via Cantabon or Cang-Aqui |
Ecological Importance
The mountain’s forest hosts species found nowhere else, including:
- Endemic bird species
- Native butterflies
- Rare orchids
- Medicinal plants used by traditional healers
Much of this biodiversity remains unstudied, making Bandilaan a site of ongoing scientific interest.
Siquijor Butterfly Sanctuary ⭐
A Flutter of Color
Nestled on the slopes of Mount Bandilaan, the Siquijor Butterfly Sanctuary offers an intimate encounter with the island’s delicate winged residents. Unlike large commercial butterfly farms, this sanctuary maintains a more natural, low-key atmosphere.
What to Expect
- Enclosed garden with free-flying butterflies
- Multiple native species
- Photo opportunities throughout
- Educational displays about butterfly lifecycles
- Native plants that attract wild butterflies
- Peaceful garden atmosphere
Visiting the Sanctuary
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Along road to Mt. Bandilaan |
| Entrance fee | ₱50 |
| Duration | 30-45 minutes |
| Best time | Morning (butterflies most active) |
| Facilities | Basic (restroom, small shop) |
Photography Tips
- Butterflies are most active 8:00-10:00 AM
- Wear neutral colors (bright colors may startle them)
- Move slowly and let butterflies come to you
- Morning light creates best photo conditions
- Macro lens helpful but not required
Quisol Mountain View
The Hidden Panorama
Before or after Bandilaan, stop at Quisol Mountain View—an overlooked viewpoint that offers sweeping vistas across the island and beyond.
What you’ll see:
- 360-degree panoramic views
- Siquijor’s coastline and interior
- Neighboring islands (Cebu, Negros, Bohol on clear days)
- Rice terraces and mountain landscape
- Sunrise and sunset potential
Getting There
Look for the “Quisol Mountain View” sign on the road toward the butterfly sanctuary. The viewpoint sits just off the main road with easy parking for scooters.
Practical Information
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Between San Juan and butterfly park |
| Entrance | Free |
| Facilities | None |
| Best time | Sunrise or late afternoon |
Hiking Mount Bandilaan
Summit Trail
A maintained trail leads to the Bandilaan summit, where you’ll find:
- A large cross marking the peak
- Picnic area with basic shelters
- Panoramic viewpoint
- Communication towers (slightly detracting)
Trail Information
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Distance | ~3 km from main road |
| Difficulty | Easy to moderate |
| Duration | 1-2 hours (round trip) |
| Terrain | Paved road, then trail |
| Guide needed | No, but helpful |
What to Bring
- Water (1-2 liters minimum)
- Snacks
- Sunscreen and hat
- Rain jacket (afternoon showers possible)
- Camera
- Comfortable walking shoes
The Healing Festival Connection
Holy Week Gathering
Mount Bandilaan holds deep significance for Siquijor’s traditional healers. During Holy Week (especially Good Friday and Black Saturday), healers from across the island gather near the mountain to:
- Collect medicinal plants
- Prepare annual potions
- Perform blessing ceremonies
- Exchange knowledge
- Create remedies believed to be strongest during this time
Experiencing the Festival
Visitors can observe the gathering (with respect):
- Most activity occurs at dawn
- Photography by permission only
- Maintain respectful distance
- Small donations appreciated
- Not a tourist performance—genuine practice
Timing Your Visit
For the Healing Festival experience:
- Plan for Holy Week (dates vary yearly)
- Book accommodation months ahead
- Arrive before dawn on key days
- Hire a local guide for context
Man-Made Forest
A Mahogany Cathedral
On the road toward Bandilaan, you’ll pass through Siquijor’s man-made forest—a reforestation project that created an atmospheric corridor of tall mahogany trees.
Features:
- Towering mahogany trees lining the road
- Dappled sunlight through canopy
- Cooler temperatures than coast
- Popular photo stop
- Brief roadside attraction
Visiting Tips
- Stop for quick photos during Bandilaan trip
- Morning or late afternoon light is best
- Can get slippery when wet
- Usually quiet with few visitors
Suggested Itineraries
Half-Day Mountain & Forest Tour
Perfect for travelers wanting highland experiences without all-day commitment.
Route:
- 8:00 AM: Depart accommodation
- 8:30 AM: Quisol Mountain View
- 9:00 AM: Butterfly Sanctuary (45 min)
- 10:00 AM: Man-Made Forest photo stop
- 10:30 AM: Mount Bandilaan summit
- 12:00 PM: Return via scenic route
Full-Day Highland & Healing
Combine mountain attractions with cultural sites.
Route:
- 7:00 AM: Sunrise at Quisol Mountain View
- 8:00 AM: Butterfly Sanctuary
- 9:30 AM: Mount Bandilaan summit hike
- 12:00 PM: Lunch in Lazi
- 1:30 PM: Century-Old Balete Tree
- 3:00 PM: Cambugahay Falls
- 5:30 PM: Return to coast
Wildlife & Nature
Birds of Bandilaan
The forest supports numerous bird species:
- Philippine Hanging Parrot
- Rufous-lored Kingfisher
- Colasisi (Philippine parrot)
- Various hornbills
- Many endemic species
Best birding: Early morning, forest trails, with patience.
Medicinal Plants
Traditional healers have cataloged hundreds of medicinal plants on Bandilaan’s slopes. Look for (but don’t harvest):
- Luyang dilaw (turmeric)
- Lagundi
- Sambong
- Various forest orchids
Practical Information
Getting to Mount Bandilaan
By scooter (recommended):
- From San Juan: 30-40 minutes
- Road is paved but winding
- Some steep sections
- Well-signed route
By tricycle:
- Available from main towns
- Half-day hire: ₱800-1,200
- Driver waits while you explore
Facilities
At the park:
- Basic restrooms
- Picnic shelters at summit
- No food vendors (bring your own)
- No drinking water available
Nearby:
- Small stores in Cantabon
- Restaurants in Lazi (20 min)
Best Time to Visit
| Season | Conditions |
|---|---|
| November-May | Best weather, clearest views |
| June-October | Greener forest, possible rain |
| Holy Week | Healing Festival, crowded |
| Weekdays | Quieter experience |
Tips for Visiting
-
Combine attractions into a half-day mountain tour—the sites are close together
-
Start early for cooler temperatures and better wildlife sightings
-
Bring water and snacks—no reliable food sources on the mountain
-
Don’t skip Quisol Mountain View—it’s free and offers the best panoramas
-
Time for butterflies: They’re most active morning hours when temperatures are moderate
-
Respect the healers if visiting during Holy Week—observe quietly and ask before photographing
-
Check weather: Afternoon clouds often obscure summit views
Comparing Mountain Experiences
| Feature | Mt. Bandilaan | Quisol View | Butterfly Sanctuary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elevation | 628m | ~400m | ~300m |
| Effort | Moderate hike | Drive-up | Walk-in |
| Duration | 2-3 hours | 15 minutes | 30-45 minutes |
| Cost | Free | Free | ₱50 |
| View | Good | Excellent | Garden |
| Wildlife | Birds, plants | Panorama | Butterflies |
Final Thoughts
Mount Bandilaan represents a different side of Siquijor—one that transcends beaches and tourist sites to reveal the island’s ecological and spiritual foundations. Whether you come for the butterflies, the panoramic views, or to understand the healing traditions that give Siquijor its mystical reputation, the mountain rewards those who venture inland.
The attractions here won’t take all day, but they’ll add depth to your understanding of this remarkable island. Bundle them together on a morning excursion, and you’ll discover why locals consider Bandilaan the true heart of Siquijor.
For more on Siquijor’s spiritual traditions, read our guide to healing traditions and the mananambal.
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